Moissanite is a gemstone that is often referred to as a “moissanite diamond” because of its similar appearance to diamonds. However, moissanite is a different gemstone altogether. It is made of silicon carbide, which is a very hard and durable material. Moissanite is actually harder than some diamonds, and it has a higher refractive index, which means that it sparkles more than diamonds.
History of Moissanite
Moissanite was first discovered in 1893 by Henri Moissan, a French chemist. Moissan was studying meteorites when he found a small crystal of moissanite. He originally thought that the crystal was a diamond, but he later determined that it was a new type of gemstone.
Moissanite was not commercially available until the 1990s. Since then, it has become increasingly popular as an alternative to diamonds. Moissanite is much less expensive than diamonds, and it has a similar appearance.
Properties of Moissanite
Moissanite is a very hard gemstone. It has a Mohs hardness of 9.25, which is slightly harder than some diamonds. Moissanite is also very durable. It is resistant to scratching, chipping, and fading.
Moissanite has a high refractive index, which means that it sparkles more than diamonds. The refractive index of moissanite is 2.65, which is higher than the refractive index of diamonds (2.42). This means that moissanite reflects more light, which gives it a brighter and more brilliant sparkle.
Moissanite vs. Diamond
Moissanite and diamonds are both very beautiful gemstones. However, there are some key differences between the two.
- Price: Moissanite is much less expensive than diamonds. This is because moissanite is more common than diamonds, and it is easier to synthesize.
- Hardness: Moissanite is slightly harder than some diamonds. This means that moissanite is more resistant to scratching, chipping, and fading.
- Sparkle: Moissanite has a higher refractive index than diamonds. This means that moissanite reflects more light, which gives it a brighter and more brilliant sparkle.
Conclusion
Moissanite is a beautiful and versatile gemstone. It is a great alternative to diamonds, and it is much less expensive. Moissanite is also very durable, and it has a high refractive index, which gives it a bright and brilliant sparkle.
If you are looking for a beautiful and affordable gemstone, moissanite is a great option.
It is a great choice for engagement rings, wedding bands, and other jewelry.
